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Gypsy and traveller pitches could be expanded on the green belt across Dartford as former Gypsy council director blasts wider Kent ‘failures’

By: Daniel Esson, Local Democracy Reporter desson@thekmgroup.co.uk

Published: 05:00, 22 April 2024

Updated: 12:44, 22 April 2024

Gypsy and traveller pitches will need to be expanded and green belt land released to meet increased demand, a planning inspector has instructed a Kent council.

Campaigners for the community say the unmet need is due to local authorities across the county having “failed miserably” in providing sites in the past.

There is a shortage of Traveller sites across Kent

It comes ahead of a key decision on Dartford council’s local plan for 2024 - 2037, which sets out accommodation of such sites.

The plan was declared “sound” by the government’s Planning Inspectorate, the government agency responsible for providing recommendations and advice on planning issues, last month.

But, as part of the review of the housing blueprint, the authority has been told it needs to deliver an extra 56 sites for Gypsies and Travellers and one more for travelling showpeople.

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Of these, 35 sites need to be deliverable “in the next five years”, according to the Inspector’s report.

Joseph Jones, former director of the Gypsy Council, told the Local Democracy Reporting Service (LDRS): “There’s a massive need throughout Kent and throughout the whole country.”

He welcomed the expansion plans in Dartford, but added: “Every single part of Kent has failed miserably in gypsy provision.”

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Former director of the Gypsy Council Joseph Jones says Kent has “failed miserably” in the past to provide much needed sites for Travelling families

The campaigner argues sites allocated by the council are crucial for Gypsies and travellers.

“We’re not trying to segregate ourselves, what we’re trying to do is to stay within the community, but we also would like to have all the other privileges that everyone else is getting - we want employment, we want education, we want healthcare,” he added.

Of Dartford council’s land, more than half (56.3%) is designated as green belt land - where much stricter rules for development apply due to proximity to the London Borough of Bexley.

A recent report by Philip Mileham, the planning inspector tasked with reviewing the Dartford’s local plan, details a pressing need to meet the growing demand for gypsy and traveller sites.

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According to him, the council’s approach relies on the “intensification and expansion of sites” already owned by travellers which would “minimise the amount of green belt land needing to be released”.

But, he adds there is “significant competition” for land in Dartford.

There is a chronic shortage of Gypsy and Traveller pitches across Kent. Photo: Stock

And despite significant efforts to identify additional sites - including calls for sites and consideration of public land - “insufficient” numbers were identified to meet the need in full.

Therefore, he says there are “exceptional circumstances” which “justify changes to the green belt boundary in this instance”.

Mr Jones, who campaigns on behalf of the community, added: “We’re used to green belt, we’re used to green fields, that’s where we’ve lived for centuries because we’re constantly being pushed out to the peripheries of society.

“Green belt is okay because at the end of the day we’re pretty green.

“What space do we take up? You’re talking about a caravan, a car or maybe a truck, maybe two or three vehicles.

Through the local plan process councils can alter the boundaries of the green belt so as to allow development on land which otherwise would be protected.

Dartford council could meet some of the need for new pitches by expanding and intensifying existing green belt traveller sites.

The report identifies existing opportunities for this at sites in Eagle Farm, Wilmington, Eebs Stables in Trollingdown Hill, and Salinas at Darenth Wood Road.

An intensification of an existing Traveller pitch at Eagle Farm could be permitted by Dartford council to help meet demand

A planning application for Eagle Farm was previously rejected but later allowed on a temporary basis on appeal in a move which could now become permanent.

The report also says that given the amount of land allocated for the Ebbsfleet Garden City development, the development corporation should “fully explore” its potential to accommodate sites for gypsies and travellers.

Dartford council leader Jeremy Kite (Con) told the LDRS: “At the heart of it [local plan process] is the need to balance the needs of all the residents and businesses across the borough.

“It’s not at all uncommon for people to make a case for more attention for particular communities and we encourage those voices as part of the process.

“At the end of the day though we need to be satisfied that we have made the best possible judgements based on solid evidence.

Leader of Dartford council Jeremy Kite said there was a need to balance the needs of all residents across the borough

“Our proposals on gypsy and traveller accommodation may not satisfy everyone who has made representations or provide all the sites and spaces the community feel they need but we try to base our proposals on evidence and fairness.”

Opposition Labour leader Cllr Jonathon Hawkes has welcomed the local plan and its accommodation of traveller sites.

“It’s really positive that we’ve got a local plan ready for adoption and I’m confident it will be adopted by the council formally,” the Ebbsfleet councillor said.

“If there is not a plan in place it just makes it more likely that you’re going to get development that is unwelcome or unplanned and that’s where things can start to get difficult.”

On spaces for traveller sites, he added: “There always needs to be exceptional circumstances if you are releasing or doing things on green belt land.

Dartford Labour leader Jonathon Hawkes said there wasn’t available non-green belt sites for Traveller pitches

“But, there isn’t available non-green belt land for pitches like this. It’s not the same thing at all as housing development.

“You do need to look at the practicality of it and there are not really available brownfield sites that can accommodate gypsy and traveller accommodation [in Dartford Borough].”

Local authorities must have approved local plans allocating sites for housebuilding including sites for travellers and showpeople

If local authorities don’t have such plans, they are put into a “state of presumption” in favour of sustainable development - meaning they have to look more favourably on developments in areas they would otherwise like to reject.

Dartford council’s local plan was declared “sound” following a review process which concluded in February. It is set for approval at a council meeting being held tonight (April 22).

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