Farmers could get £100,000 to retire as lump sum plans are put out to consultation by Defra

Farmers could be set to be offered up to £100,000 to retire as in what is thought to be a part of government plans to usher in a new breed of more environmentally-friendly land managers.

The scheme is part of a range of measures which have gone out for a 12-week consultation this week which include an overhaul of grants given to farmers.

The consultation will include views on lump sums paid to farmers to retire from the industry
The consultation will include views on lump sums paid to farmers to retire from the industry

Known as the 'basic payment lump sum exit scheme', it has long been discussed as an opportunity to bring in younger people into the industry who are more open to the ideas of sustainable farming.

Payments are believed to start at £50,000 and will be capped at £100,000. They will be introduced from next year - dependant on the outcome of the consultation now taking place.

Environment Secretary George Eustice said: "We need to address the twin challenges of helping new entrants fulfil their dream and gain access to land, while also helping an older generation retire with dignity.

"Our exit scheme will offer farmers who want to exit the industry all of the area payments they would likely have received until the end of the transition period in a single lump sum. It gives them a real incentive to confront what can often be a difficult decision and will help them clear bills and settle debts.

"By renting out their farm or surrendering their tenancy, those exiting the industry will create important opportunities for the next generation of farmers and later this year we will be saying more about our plans to work with county farm estates and other land owners to ensure that we nurture the right conditions for new enterprises to flourish."

Environment Secretary George Eustace is encouraging people to take part in the consultation
Environment Secretary George Eustace is encouraging people to take part in the consultation

County farm estates are owned by local authorities and rented out to farmers. Latest data suggests none exists in Kent - although some are in Medway.

The Tenants Farmers Association's chief executive, George Dunn, said: “The lump sum scheme was never going to provide the complete solution for those looking to retire from agriculture. However, as part of a portfolio, which might include a surrender payment from a landlord for a secure tenancy, sale of livestock and equipment and other pension provision, it could be a very useful catalyst. However, we will need to await the detailed rules before being able to fully advise our members.”

According to a report from Defra in 2017, a third of tenancy holder farmers in the UK were over 65 - with just 3% below 35.

The move to change the grants is a result of Brexit and the shift away from the EU grants previously paid.

Defra says it follows last year’s announcement of the Agricultural Transition Plan - which aims to reward farmers and land managers for sustainable farming practices, "which will see the introduction of a new, fairer system, co-designed with industry, that is tailored in the interests of English farmers".

The consultation into the proposed changes will run from now until August
The consultation into the proposed changes will run from now until August

It adds: "The proposals within the consultation seek to offer a fairer system for farmers, encouraging generational change by providing more flexibility for new entrants to start up their farm businesses and supporting those who are ready to leave the sector to do so on their own terms."

The National Farmers' Union vice president Tom Bradshaw added: “As our agricultural support is overhauled, farm businesses across the country will be making life-changing decisions about the future of their farm or tenancy. We want to see a fair transition which allows farmers who are considering leaving the industry to have sufficient time and information to make those significant decisions.

“We must also recognise the personal nature of this decision and how no two farm businesses are the same, meaning each set of circumstances for a farmer considering a lump sum exit payment will be truly unique. We will now be consulting with our members extensively to understand their views on these proposals."

The consultation runs until August 11. The results will be published later this year.

To take part click here.

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